Federal Aviation Regulations Practice Test

Under what condition may an aircraft be operated in formation flight?

1. With two pilots only

2. By obtaining mutual arrangements with pilots

3. With approval from air traffic control

4. By notifying the FAA

The correct answer is: By obtaining mutual arrangements with pilots

Formation flight can be conducted under the condition that pilots have made mutual arrangements with one another. This requirement emphasizes the importance of cooperation and communication among the pilots involved in the flight. It is essential that all pilots participating in formation flight are aware of their roles, the intended flight path, and any necessary maneuvers to ensure safety. Formation flying is a complex activity that involves maintaining specific spacing and alignment between aircraft, which inherently increases the potential for risk. This risk is mitigated when pilots actively coordinate their actions and have a shared understanding of the formation's dynamics. The other choices do not accurately reflect the regulations governing formation flight. For example, having only two pilots does not inherently create conditions for safe formation flight as safety and coordination are key regardless of the number of pilots involved. Approval from air traffic control is not necessary specifically for formation flight unless the flight enters controlled airspace or involves specific air traffic control procedures. Similarly, merely notifying the FAA does not fulfill the collaborative requirements set forth for safe and operational formation flying.