Federal Aviation Regulations Practice Test

Who is responsible for determining if an aircraft is in condition for safe flight?

1. The pilot in command

2. The flight instructor

3. The aircraft maintenance technician

4. The air traffic controller

The correct answer is: The pilot in command

The pilot in command holds the ultimate responsibility for determining whether the aircraft is in a condition for safe flight. This responsibility is crucial because the pilot is the one who will operate the aircraft and must ensure it is airworthy before departure. This evaluation includes checking for mechanical issues, verifying pre-flight inspections, reviewing operational limits, and assessing any factors that could affect safety during the flight. While other individuals, such as flight instructors and aircraft maintenance technicians, play important roles in flight safety and aircraft condition, it is ultimately the pilot in command who must weigh all information and make the final decision. Air traffic controllers, on the other hand, are responsible for the safe and efficient movement of air traffic but do not assess an aircraft's airworthiness. Thus, the pilot in command's role is critical in maintaining safety standards and ensuring that the aircraft is fit for flying.